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RUS ENG List of publications on the issues Journal issues in detail: 1 2 3 Issue 2, 2013
The theory of electromagnetic field motion 6. Electron The article shows that in a rotating frame of
reference the magnetic dipole has an electric charge with the value depending
on the dipole magnetic moment and rotational velocity. A hypothesis was
stated that the electric charge of elementary particles, and in particular
the electron charge, is caused by rotation of their magnetic field. It was
shown that the electron is the system composed of bound negative and positive
charges whose net charge is equal to the charge of a classical single point
electron, and that in external uniform electric fields the electron behaves
like a single point charge. It is noticed that all charged leptons – electrons, muons and tau-leptons – are described by similar
equations. Difference of leptons from each other is caused by distinction in
magnitudes of their magnetic moments and the magnetic field angular velocity,
being inversely proportional to the magnetic moment of a corresponding
particle. There was stated an assumption that particles differ
from their antiparticles only by direction of the magnetic field rotation.
The electron - positron annihilation process is explained by the fact that
all fields become fully zero provided particles with opposite magnetic
moments are superposed. The theory of electromagnetic field motion 7. Electromagnetic field and charges In the present article general expressions for the
electric and magnetic field divergence were obtained on the basis of the
principles of the theory of electromagnetic field motion. Both the electric
and magnetic bound charges were shown to exist in an inertial frame of
reference. It was also shown that the rotating magnetic field causes a bound
charge system to occur that represents as a whole the free electric charge.
Important specific expressions for the inertial intrinsic frame of reference
and the rotating magnetic field are considered and specific corresponding
solutions were obtained. It was confirmed on the basis of the obtained
general and specific expressions that the charges are not electromagnetic
field sources, but are only its property. The theory of electromagnetic field motion 8. Core of electron The model of the core of electron as central region of
electromagnetic vortex is proposed. The model is based on the structure of
atmospheric vortex or tornado. Such electromagnetic vortex was shown to be
stable due to balance between radial and axial forces which act in the core
of electron. Hydrogen atom model was proposed which is based on
representation of electron as a vortex of electromagnetic energy and is free
of contradictions with classical electrodynamics which is characteristic for Rutherford – Bohr
model. Proposed model does not contradict to quantum representations of
electron at atomic orbit as electronic cloud. The theory of electromagnetic field motion 9. Interaction mechanism of electrons Interaction mechanism between two or more electrons
is considered in present paper on the basis of theory of electron core structure.
It is pointed out that electrons may be only in two steady states: with
parallel or opposite spins. Various cases are considered differed by mutual
position of electrons. Basic attention is given to the axially arranged
electrons with opposite spins at short distances, when electron cores are
partially overlapped. It is shown that in this case electron pairs are
generated and the electrons cores are considerably increased in their sizes.
Electron pairs can be merged to form more complicated structures or the
electron chains which form electron shells of atoms. Two atoms can be bonded
to form a molecule by merging their outer shells what forms longer chain.
Free electrons in metals can also merge to generate Cooper pairs. In turn, in
sufficient cooling, Cooper pairs generate the electronic chains which surface
layer is found to be superconductive. The theory of electromagnetic field motion 10. Energy of electromagnetic field motion Paper considers dependence of the electromagnetic
field energy motion on its velocity using plate electric capacitor as an
example. On the basis of requiring the conformity of electromagnetic field
properties and some other field equation properties, associated with its
motion, to the laws of special relativity theory, the general equations for
the field energy and the energy flux were obtained for moving electric and
magnetic components. The results obtained allow make a conclusion on equality
of electron mass, derived from the momentum equation and that derived from
the relativistic energy equation, eliminating thereby the known
contradiction. In addition to that the results allow make a conclusion that
all relativistic mechanics basic laws which are valid for a substance, are
also valid for electromagnetic field. |
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Relativistic
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